List of macronutrients

This is a list of macronutrients.

Minerals

 * Calcium
 * Phosphorus
 * Sodium
 * Potassium
 * Chlorine
 * Magnesium
 * Sulfur

Amino Acids

 * Standard amino acids
 * Alanine
 * Arginine
 * Aspartic acid (aspartate)
 * Asparagine
 * Cystine
 * Glutamic acid (glutamate)
 * Glutamine
 * Glycine
 * Histidine
 * Isoleucine (branched chain amino acid)
 * Leucine (branched chain amino acid)
 * Lysine
 * Methionine
 * Phenylalanine
 * Proline
 * Serine
 * Threonine
 * Tryptophan
 * Tyrosine
 * Valine (branched chain amino acid)
 * Other amino acids
 * Theanine

Saturated fats

 * Butyric acid
 * Caprioc acid
 * Caprylic acid
 * Capric acid
 * Lauric acid
 * Myristic acid
 * Pentadecanoic acid
 * Palmitic acid
 * Heptadec acid
 * Stearic acid
 * Arachidic acid
 * Behenate acid
 * Tetracos acid

Monounsaturated fats

 * Myristol
 * Pentadecenoic
 * Palmitol
 * Heptadecenoic
 * Oleic acid
 * Eicosen
 * Erucic acid
 * Nervonic acid

Polyunsaturated fats

 * Linoleic acid
 * Linolenic acid
 * Stearidon
 * Eicosatrienoic
 * Arachidon
 * EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) - an essential fatty acid
 * DPA
 * DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) - an essential fatty acid

Essential fatty acids

 * EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
 * DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)

Other Fats

 * Omega 3 fatty acids
 * Omega 6 fatty acids
 * Trans fatty acids
 * Cholesterol

Fat substitutes

 * Simplesse

Dietary fiber

 * Soluble fiber
 * Insoluble fiber

Sugars

 * Monosaccharides
 * Fructose
 * Galactose
 * Glucose
 * Disaccharides
 * Lactose
 * Maltose
 * Sucrose
 * Alcohol

Sugar substitutes

 * Artificial sugar substitutes
 * Acesulfame-K &mdash;
 * Acesulfame potassium &mdash; 200x sweetness (by weight), Nutrinova, E950, FDA Approved 2003
 * Alitame &mdash; 2,000x sweetness (by weight), Pfizer, Pending FDA Approval
 * Aspartame &mdash; 160-200x sweetness (by weight), NutraSweet, E951, FDA Approved 1981
 * Cyclamate &mdash; 30x sweetness (by weight), Abbott, E952, FDA Banned 1969, pending re-approval
 * Dulcin &mdash; 250x sweetness (by weight), FDA Banned 1950
 * Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone &mdash; 1,500x sweetness (by weight), E959
 * Neotame &mdash; 8,000x sweetness (by weight), NutraSweet, FDA Approved 2002
 * P-4000 &mdash; 4,000x sweetness (by weight), FDA Banned 1950
 * Saccharin &mdash; 300x sweetness (by weight), E954, FDA Approved 1958
 * Sucralose &mdash; 600x sweetness (by weight), Tate & Lyle, FDA Approved 1998
 * Natural sugar substitutes
 * Brazzein &mdash; Protein, 2,000x sweetness of sucrose (by weight), Exxx
 * Curculin &mdash; Protein, 550x sweetness (by weight), Exxx
 * Erythritol &mdash; 0.7x sweetness (by weight), 14x sweetness of sucrose (by food energy), 0.05x energy density of sucrose
 * Fructose &mdash;
 * Glycyrrhizin &mdash; 50x sweetness (by weight)
 * Glycerol &mdash; 0.6x sweetness (by weight), 0.55x sweetness (by food energy), 1.075x energy density, E422
 * Hydrogenated starch hydrolysates &mdash; 0.4x–0.9x sweetness (by weight), 0.5x–1.2x sweetness (by food energy), 0.75x energy density
 * Isomalt &mdash; 0.45x–0.65x sweetness (by weight), 0.9x–1.3x sweetness (by food energy), 0.5x energy density, E953
 * Lactitol &mdash; 0.4x sweetness (by weight), 0.8x sweetness (by food energy), 0.5x energy density, E966
 * Mabinlin &mdash; Protein, 100x sweetness (by weight), Exxx
 * Maltitol &mdash; 0.9x sweetness (by weight), 1.7x sweetness (by food energy), 0.525x energy density, E965
 * Mannitol &mdash; 0.5x sweetness (by weight), 1.2x sweetness (by food energy), 0.4x energy density, E421
 * Miraculin &mdash; Protein, nx sweetness (by weight), Exxx
 * Monellin &mdash; Protein, 3,000x sweetness (by weight), Exxx
 * Pentadin &mdash; Protein, 500x sweetness (by weight), Exxx
 * Sorbitol &mdash; 0.6x sweetness (by weight), 0.9x sweetness (by food energy), 0.65x energy density, E420
 * Stevia &mdash; 250x sweetness (by weight)
 * Tagatose &mdash; 0.92x sweetness (by weight), 2.4x sweetness (by food energy), 0.38x energy density
 * Thaumatin &mdash; Protein, &mdash; 2,000x sweetness (by weight), E957
 * Xylitol &mdash; 1.0x sweetness (by weight), 1.7x sweetness (by food energy), 0.6x energy density, E967