Dolly Sisters

The Dolly Sisters, twins Rosika (Rosie) and Jansci (Jenny) Deutsch, were born October 25, 1892 in Hungary, and emigrated to the United States in 1905. They perfected a single-sex "tandem" dance act - practicing in front of mirrors - under the name of 'The Dolly Sisters' that began earning money in beer halls as early as 1907. Barred by law from the New York City stage for being underage they toured the Orpheum circuit until 1909 when they debuted on the Keith vaudeville circuit till 1911 when they signed with the Ziegfeld Follies for two seasons.

In addition to making about a half dozen films made from 1913 to 1920, they toured the theatres and dance halls of Europe. Sometimes they would appear with separate partner as "rival" acts to boost ticket sales. Their gambling "career" was nearly as successful. They won $850,000 in one season at Deauville and one evening in Cannes, Jenny won 4 million francs, which she converted to a collection of jewelry, then she went on to win another 11 million more.

Their private life was as tragic as their public life was stellar. One of their Ziegfeld friends, Olive Thomas, who had invited Rosie to tour the nightclubs of Paris with her in September of 1920, would be found dying of accidental mercury bichloride poisoning, after drunkenly drinking from her husbands prescribed medication. Rosie, who had declined the outing, would instead see Olive in hospital just before her death.

Such would be merely a foretaste of the tragedy to come as in 1933, Jenny was invovled in a serious car crash near Bordeaux with her former lover Max Constant. It took six weeks and fifteen painful surgeries and the sale of most her jewelry to restore her to some semblance of her former beauty but it left her ‘a broken shell' as she would say to friends. She lingered until May 1,1941 when she committed suicide, hanging herself in the shower of her apartment in the Shelton Hotel.

As is often the case with twins, Rosie would prove to represent the opposite of the manic highs and lows of Jenny's personality, living long enough to see a biopic made in 1945 of their lives called, inevitably The Dolly Sisters - starring June Haver and Betty Grable - but in 1962 she attempted to follow her sister in suicide. It was a failed bid and she would live on until January 1, 1970, succumbing to heart failure.