List of statistical topics

Please add any Wikipedia articles related to statistics that are not already on this list.

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See also the list of probability topics, and the list of statisticians.

A

 * Absolute deviation
 * Accuracy and precision
 * Admissible decision rule
 * Akaike information criterion
 * Algorithms for calculating variance
 * Allan variance
 * Alignments of random points
 * Analysis of categorical data
 * Analysis of rhythmic variance
 * Analysis of variance
 * Ancillary statistic
 * ANCOVA
 * ANOVA-simultaneous component analysis
 * Anomaly time series
 * Area compatibility factor
 * Arithmetic mean
 * Autocorrelation
 * Autocovariance
 * Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity
 * Autoregressive integrated moving average
 * Autoregressive moving average model

B

 * Baseball statistics
 * Basu's theorem
 * Bayes' theorem
 * Thomas Bayes
 * Bayes factor
 * Bayesian inference
 * Bayesian linear regression
 * Bayesian model comparison
 * Bayesian network
 * Bayesian search theory
 * Behrens-Fisher problem
 * Belief propagation
 * Beta-binomial model
 * Beta distribution
 * Bhattacharya coefficient
 * Bias (statistics)
 * Biased sample
 * Allan Birnbaum
 * Bienaymé-Chebyshev inequality
 * Binary classification
 * Binomial distribution
 * Binomial test
 * Block design
 * Blocking (statistics)
 * Bonferroni correction
 * Bootstrap aggregating
 * Bootstrap (statistics)
 * Bounded real-valued data
 * Box-Cox transformation
 * Box plot
 * Leo Breiman
 * Breusch-Pagan statistic
 * Ladislaus Bortkiewicz
 * Business statistics

C

 * Calibration (probability) - subjective probability
 * Calibration (statistics) - the statistical calibration problem
 * Canonical analysis
 * Canonical correlation
 * Categorical variable
 * Cauchy-Schwarz inequality
 * Censoring (statistics)
 * Central limit theorem
 * Characteristic function (probability theory)
 * Chauvenet's criterion
 * Chebyshev's inequality
 * Checking if a coin is biased
 * Chernoff bound – a special case of Chernoff's inequality
 * Chernoff's inequality
 * Chi distribution
 * Chi-square distribution
 * Chi-square test
 * Chow test
 * Circular statistics
 * Classic data sets
 * Clinical trial
 * Closed testing procedure
 * Cochrane-Orcutt estimation
 * Cochran's theorem
 * Coefficient of determination
 * Coefficient of variation
 * Cohen's kappa
 * Common- and special-causes
 * Comparison of statistical packages
 * Complementary event
 * Completeness (statistics)
 * Compositional data
 * Computational learning theory
 * Concordance correlation coefficient
 * Concordant pair
 * Concrete illustration of the central limit theorem
 * Conditional change model
 * Conditional distribution
 * Conditional independence
 * Conditional probability
 * Confidence interval
 * Confidence band
 * Confounding factor
 * Conjoint analysis
 * Consistency (statistics)
 * Contingency table
 * Continuous distribution
 * Control chart
 * Control limits
 * Control variate
 * Controlling for a variable
 * Copula (statistics)
 * Correlation
 * Correlation implies causation
 * Correlation ratio
 * Counternull
 * Covariance
 * Covariance matrix
 * Cricket statistics
 * Cronbach's α
 * Cross tab
 * Cross-validation
 * Cumulant
 * Cumulative distribution function
 * Curve fitting
 * Harald Cramér
 * Cramér-Rao bound
 * Cramér-von-Mises criterion

D

 * d-separation
 * Data clustering
 * Data mining
 * Data point
 * Data set
 * Data transformation (statistics)
 * De Finetti's theorem
 * Decision theory
 * Degrees of freedom (statistics)
 * Delta method
 * Deming regression
 * Demographics
 * Demography
 * Demographic statistics
 * Density estimation
 * Illustration of density estimation
 * Design matrix
 * Descriptive statistics
 * Design of experiments
 * Detection theory
 * Deviance (statistics)
 * Deviance information criterion
 * Dickey-Fuller test
 * Dimension reduction
 * Directional statistics
 * Discrete choice analysis
 * Discrete distribution
 * Dummy variable
 * Duncan's new multiple range test
 * Dutch book

E

 * Eclectic probability
 * Ecological correlation
 * Ecological fallacy
 * Economic statistics
 * Edgeworth series
 * Effect size
 * Efficiency (statistics)
 * Empirical Bayes method
 * Empirical distribution function
 * Empirical process
 * Energy statistics
 * Engset calculation
 * T. O. Engset
 * A. K. Erlang
 * Errors and residuals in statistics
 * Errors-in-variables model
 * Estimation
 * Estimation theory
 * Estimation of covariance matrices
 * Estimator
 * Ewens's sampling formula
 * Exact test
 * Expected value
 * Expectation-maximization algorithm
 * Experimental techniques
 * Explained sum of squares
 * Explanatory variable
 * Exploratory data analysis
 * Exponential distribution
 * Exponential family
 * Exponential smoothing
 * Extreme value theory

F

 * Failure rate
 * F-distribution
 * F-test
 * Factor analysis
 * Factorial experiment
 * Fair coin
 * False discovery rate
 * False negative
 * False positive
 * Familywise error rate
 * File drawer problem
 * Fisher information
 * Ronald Fisher
 * Fisher's exact test
 * Fisher's linear discriminator
 * Fisher's method
 * Fisher transformation
 * Fixed effects estimator
 * Fleiss' kappa
 * Forecast error
 * Forest plot
 * Fractional factorial design
 * Freedman-Diaconis rule
 * Frequency distribution
 * Frequency probability
 * Functional data analysis

G

 * G-test
 * Galton-Watson process
 * Galton's problem
 * Gamma distribution
 * Gauss-Markov theorem
 * Generalized canonical correlation
 * Generalized linear model
 * Generalized method of moments
 * Geodemographic segmentation
 * Geostatistics
 * Gibbs sampling
 * Gini coefficient
 * Good-Turing frequency estimation
 * Goodness of fit
 * William Sealey Gosset
 * Graeco-Latin square
 * Graphical model

H

 * h-index
 * Halton sequences
 * Hannan-Quinn information criterion
 * Hazard ratio
 * Heteroscedasticity
 * Heteroscedasticity-consistent standard errors
 * Hidden Markov model
 * Hierarchical linear modeling
 * Histogram
 * Holm-Bonferroni method
 * Homogeneity (statistics)
 * Homoscedasticity
 * Hotelling's T-square distribution
 * Howland will forgery trial
 * Hubbert curve

I

 * Illustration of the central limit theorem
 * Imputation (statistics)
 * Independent component analysis
 * Independent identically-distributed random variables
 * An inequality on location and scale parameters
 * Inferential statistics
 * Information bottleneck method
 * Information geometry
 * Instrumental variable, Instrumental variables estimation (These two should be merged.)
 * Interaction (statistics)
 * Interclass correlation
 * Interclass dependence
 * Interquartile range
 * Inter-rater reliability
 * Interval estimation
 * Intervening variable
 * Intraclass correlation
 * Inverse-Wishart distribution
 * Inverse transform sampling
 * Item response theory
 * Iteratively re-weighted least squares

J

 * James-Stein estimator
 * Jarque-Bera test
 * Jeffreys prior

K

 * Kaplan-Meier estimator
 * Kappa coefficient
 * Kappa statistic
 * Kendall tau distance
 * Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient
 * Kent distribution
 * Kernel (statistics)
 * Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
 * Kriging
 * Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance
 * Kuiper's test
 * Kullback-Leibler divergence
 * Kurtosis

L

 * Latent variable, latent variable model]
 * Latent class model
 * Latin square
 * Latin hypercube sampling
 * Law of large numbers
 * Law of total cumulance
 * Law of total expectation
 * Law of total probability
 * Law of total variance
 * Least squares
 * Learning theory (statistics)
 * Lehmann-Scheffé theorem
 * Levene's test
 * Level of measurement
 * Lies, damned lies, and statistics
 * Life expectancy
 * Likelihood principle
 * Likelihood-ratio test
 * Lilliefors test
 * Linear discriminant analysis
 * Linear model
 * Linear prediction
 * Linear regression
 * List of probability topics
 * List of statistical packages
 * List of statisticians
 * Local regression
 * Location parameter
 * Location-scale family
 * Logit
 * Log-linear model
 * Lognormal distribution
 * Long-range dependency
 * Long-tail traffic
 * Lorenz curve
 * Loss function

M

 * M-estimator
 * Machine learning
 * Mahalanobis distance
 * Main effect
 * Majorization
 * Mann-Whitney U
 * MANOVA
 * Mantel test
 * MAP estimator
 * Margin of error
 * Marginal distribution
 * Marginal likelihood
 * Marginal model
 * Markov chain geostatistics
 * Markov chain Monte Carlo
 * Mathematical modelling in epidemiology
 * Mathematical statistics
 * Maximum likelihood
 * Maximum parsimony
 * McNemar's test
 * Mean – see expected value
 * Mean deviation
 * Mean difference
 * Mean of circular quantities
 * Mean reciprocal rank
 * Mean squared error
 * Mean squared prediction error
 * Measurement, level of &mdash; see level of measurement.
 * Median
 * Median test
 * Mean time between failures
 * Memorylessness
 * Meta-analysis
 * Method of moments (statistics)
 * Metropolis-Hastings algorithm
 * Midhinge
 * Midrange
 * Minimax
 * Minimum-variance unbiased estimator
 * Minimum viable population
 * Minque
 * Misuse of statistics
 * Mixture model
 * Model selection
 * Modifiable areal unit problem
 * Moment (mathematics)
 * Moment-generating function
 * Moments, method of &mdash; see method of moments (statistics).
 * Moving average
 * Multicollinearity
 * Multidimensional scaling
 * Multilevel models
 * Multiple comparisons
 * Multiple correlation
 * Multiple testing correction
 * Multivariate statistics
 * Multivariate normal distribution
 * Multivariate Student distribution

N

 * National and international statistical services
 * Negative binomial distribution
 * Negative relationship
 * Neyman-Pearson lemma
 * Noncentral chi distribution
 * Noncentral chi-square distribution
 * Noncentral F-distribution
 * Noncentral hypergeometric distributions
 * Nonlinear dimensionality reduction
 * Nonlinear regression
 * Non-negative matrix factorization
 * Non-parametric statistics
 * Nonprobability sampling
 * Normal approximation
 * Normal distribution
 * Normal probability plot -- see rankit
 * Normality test
 * Normally distributed and uncorrelated does not imply independent
 * np-chart
 * Null hypothesis

O

 * Observational error
 * Odds
 * Odds ratio
 * Omitted-variable bias
 * Opinion poll
 * Order statistic
 * Ordered logit
 * Ordered probit
 * Ordination (statistics)
 * Outlier
 * Overfitting

P

 * p-chart
 * Page's trend test
 * Paleostatistics
 * Parallel factor analysis
 * Parametric model
 * Parametric statistics
 * Pareto interpolation
 * Partial least squares
 * Partial autocorrelation
 * Parzen window
 * Path analysis
 * Path coefficient
 * Karl Pearson
 * Pearson's chi-square test (one of various chi-square tests)
 * Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient
 * Percentile rank
 * Periodic variation
 * Peirce's criterion
 * Pitman-Koopman-Darmois theorem
 * Pivotal quantity
 * Planning statistical research
 * Point estimation
 * Poisson distribution
 * Poisson process
 * Poisson regression
 * Population
 * Population dynamics
 * Population modeling
 * Population statistics
 * Population viability analysis
 * Posterior probability
 * Prediction interval
 * Principal components analysis
 * Prior probability distribution
 * Probability
 * Probability density function
 * Probability distribution
 * Probability mass function
 * Probability of error
 * Probability theory
 * Probit
 * Proper linear model
 * Proportional hazards models
 * Prosecutor's fallacy
 * Psephology
 * Pseudocount
 * Psychological statistics
 * P-value
 * Pythagorean expectation

Q

 * Q test
 * Q-Q plot
 * Quadratic form (statistics)
 * Quantile
 * Quantitative marketing research
 * Quantitative psychological research
 * Quantitative research
 * Quartile
 * Quartile coefficient of dispersion
 * Queuing theory in teletraffic engineering
 * Adolphe Quetelet

R

 * Random data&mdash;see randomness
 * Random effects estimation
 * Random effects model
 * Random sampling
 * Random sequence
 * Randomization
 * Randomized controlled trial
 * Range (statistics)
 * Rankit
 * Rao-Blackwell theorem
 * Rasch model
 * Ratio distribution
 * Polytomous Rasch model
 * Raw score
 * Receiver operating characteristic
 * Recurrence plot
 * Recursive least squares
 * Recursive partitioning
 * Regression analysis &mdash; see also linear regression
 * Regression dilution
 * Regression fallacy
 * Regression toward the mean
 * Rejection sampling
 * Relative risk
 * Reliability (statistics)
 * Reliability theory
 * Reliability theory of aging and longevity
 * Resampling (statistics)
 * Residual. See errors and residuals in statistics.
 * Residual sum of squares
 * Response variable
 * Ridge regression
 * Brian D. Ripley
 * Robbins lemma
 * Robust regression
 * Robust statistics
 * Rothamsted Experimental Station
 * R programming language
 * Rubin Causal Model
 * Rule of succession

S

 * Sacramental index
 * Sample mean and covariance
 * Sample size
 * Sampling (statistics)
 * Sampling error
 * simple random sampling
 * systematic sampling
 * stratified sampling
 * cluster sampling
 * multistage sampling
 * nonprobability sampling
 * slice sampling
 * Sampling distribution
 * Scale parameter
 * Scatterplot
 * Schwarz criterion
 * Score test
 * Scoring rule
 * Scott's Pi
 * Secular trend
 * Secular variation
 * Seemingly unrelated regression
 * Selection bias
 * Selective recruitment
 * Semiparametric model
 * Semivariance
 * Sensitivity (tests)
 * Separation test
 * Sexual dimorphism measures
 * Shapiro-Wilk test
 * Sheppard's corrections
 * Simon model
 * Simpson's paradox
 * Skewness
 * Small area estimation
 * Social statistics
 * Spatial analysis
 * Spatial dependence
 * Spearman's rank correlation coefficient
 * Spearman-Brown prediction formula
 * Species discovery curve
 * Specificity (tests)
 * Spectrum continuation analysis
 * S programming language
 * SPSS
 * Spurious relationship
 * Squared deviations
 * St. Petersburg paradox
 * Standard deviation
 * Standard error
 * Standard score
 * Stanine
 * Statistic
 * Statistical arbitrage
 * Statistical assembly
 * Statistical assumption
 * Statistical classification
 * Statistical deviance&mdash;see deviance (statistics)
 * Statistical dispersion
 * Statistical efficiency
 * Statistical estimation
 * Statistical geography
 * Statistical hypothesis testing
 * Statistical independence
 * Statistical inference
 * Statistical learning theory
 * Statistical Methods for Research Workers &mdash; a book by Ronald Fisher
 * Statistical model
 * Statistical noise
 * Statistical package
 * Statistical parameter
 * Statistical parametric mapping
 * List of statistical phenomena
 * Statistical population
 * Statistical power
 * Statistical process control
 * Statistical range -- see range (statistics)
 * Statistical regularity
 * Statistical sample
 * Statistical significance
 * Statistical survey
 * Statistical theory
 * Statistical unit
 * Statistics
 * Statistics Belgium
 * Statistics New Zealand
 * Statistics Online Computational Resource
 * Stein's example
 * Stein's lemma
 * Stepwise regression
 * Stochastic kernel
 * Studentized residual
 * Student's t-distribution
 * Student's t-test
 * Sufficiency (statistics)
 * Sum of squares
 * Summary statistics
 * Survey sampling
 * Survival analysis
 * Survival rate
 * Survival function
 * System dynamics
 * Systematic error (also see bias (statistics) and errors and residuals in statistics)

T

 * t-distribution; see Student's t-distribution
 * Taguchi methods
 * Taylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variables
 * Test-retest
 * Time series
 * Testing hypotheses suggested by the data
 * Tolerance interval
 * Transect
 * Treatment learning
 * Trend estimation
 * Truncated mean
 * Type I and type II errors

U

 * U test
 * Unbiased estimator&mdash;see bias (statistics)
 * Unbiased estimation of standard deviation
 * Uncomfortable science
 * Unit-weighted regression
 * Urn problem

V

 * Validity (statistics)
 * Variance
 * Variance-to-mean ratio
 * Variogram
 * VC dimension
 * VC theory
 * von Mises-Fisher distribution
 * Vysochanskiï-Petunin inequality

W

 * Wald test
 * Weibull distribution
 * Welch-Satterthwaite equation
 * Wilks' lambda distribution
 * Winsorized mean
 * White test
 * Wilcoxon signed-rank test
 * Window function
 * Winsorising
 * Wishart distribution
 * Wold's theorem

X

 * X-12-ARIMA
 * X-bar/R chart

Y

 * Yates' correction for continuity
 * Yule-Simon distribution

Z

 * z-score
 * z-factor
 * z statistic
 * Zipf-Mandelbrot law

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