Caprolactam

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Caprolactam
IUPAC name Azepan-2-one
Other names ε-Caprolactam, 1-Aza-2-cycloheptanone, 2-Azacycloheptanone, Capron PK4, Cyclohexanone iso-oxime, Extrom 6N, Hexahydro-2-azepinone, Hexahydro-2H-azepin-2-one (9CI), Hexanolactame
Identifiers
CAS number 105-60-2
EINECS number 203-313-2
SMILES C1CC(NCCC1)=O
Properties
Molecular formula C6H11NO
Molar mass 113,16 g/mol
Density 1,01 g/cm3
Melting point

68 °C

Boiling point

136-138 °C

Solubility in water 4560 g/l
Hazards
R-phrases R20, R22, R36/37/38
Flash point 125 °C
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

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Overview

Caprolactam is an organic compound which is a cyclic amide (or lactam).

The primary industrial use of caprolactam is as a monomer in the production of nylon. Most of the caprolactam is synthesised from cyclohexanoxime by a Beckmann rearrangement.


Caprolactam is an irritant and is toxic by ingestion, inhalation, or absorption through the skin.


de:Caprolactamfr:Caprolactame it:Caprolattame nl:Caprolactam ja:Ε-カプロラクタム

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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

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