Depression (kinesiology)

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Depression, in kinesiology, is the anatomical term of motion for movement in an inferior direction.

It is the opposite of elevation.

This term is often applied to the shoulders (e.g. dropping them to a normal condition after shrugging them would be depression).

Muscles

• shoulders
  • Latissimus dorsi muscle
  • Pectoralis minor muscle
  • Trapezius muscle
  • Serratus anterior muscle

• clavicle
  • Subclavius muscle

• hyoid / larynx
  • Infrahyoid muscles
    • sternothyroid
    • sternohyoid
    • thyrohyoid
    • omohyoid

• mandible
  • Lateral pterygoid muscle

• lower lip
  • Depressor labii inferioris muscle

• angle of mouth
  • Depressor anguli oris muscle

• eyebrow
  • Depressor supercilii muscle

• nasal septum
  • Depressor septi nasi muscle

• eyeball
  • Inferior rectus muscle
  • Superior oblique muscle

External links

• Anatomy at Dartmouth shoulder/surface/scsurface2
• Animation at exrx.net
• Photo at lhup.edu

v • d • e Joints
Types	fibrous: Gomphosis - Suture - Syndesmosis cartilaginous: Synchondrosis - Symphysis synovial: Plane joint - 1° (Hinge joint, Pivot joint) - 2° (Condyloid joint, Saddle joint) - 3° (Ball and socket joint) by range of motion: Synarthrosis - Amphiarthrosis - Diarthrosis
Terminology	Kinesiology - Anatomical terms of motion - Agonist/Antagonist
Motions	general: Flexion/Extension - Adduction/Abduction - Internal rotation/External rotation - Elevation/Depression specialized/upper limbs: Protraction/Retraction - Supination/Pronation specialized/lower limbs: Plantarflexion/Dorsiflexion - Eversion/Inversion
Components	Articular capsule (Synovial membrane, Fibrous membrane) - Synovial fluid - Bursa - Articular disk

nl:Depressie (anatomie)

Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .