Dihydroactinidiolide

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Dihydroactinidiolide
Image:Dihydroactinidiolide.png
Chemical name (7aR)-5,6,7,7a-Tetrahydro-4,4,7a-
trimethyl-2(4H)-benzofuranone
Other names Dihydroactinidiolide
Chemical formula C11H16O2
Molecular mass 180.24 g/mol
CAS number [17092-92-1]
Density  ? g/cm3
Melting point  ? °C
Boiling point  ? °C
SMILES O=C2O[C@]1(C)CCCC(C)(C)C1=C2
Disclaimer and references

Dihydroactinidiolide is a volatile terpene. It has a sweet, tea-like odor and is used as a fragrance. Dihydroactinidiolide occurs naturally in black tea, fenugreek, fire ants, mangos, silver vine, and tobacco. It has also been prepared synthetically.[1]

Dihydroactinidiolide is a pheromone for a variety of insects;[1] for example, it is one of the three components of the pheromone for queen recognition of the workers of the red fire ant.[1]

As with nepetalactone, found in catnip, dihydroactinidiolide is a cat attractant. Cultivators of silver vine (which contains another such chemical, actinidine, which is also a cat attractant) sometimes find their plants destroyed by enthusiastic cats.

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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

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