Exhalation

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WikiDoc Resources for Exhalation
Articles
Most recent articles on Exhalation Most cited articles on Exhalation Review articles on Exhalation Articles on Exhalation in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media
Powerpoint slides on Exhalation Images of Exhalation Photos of Exhalation Podcasts & MP3s on Exhalation Videos on Exhalation
Evidence Based Medicine
Cochrane Collaboration on Exhalation Bandolier on Exhalation TRIP on Exhalation
Clinical Trials
Ongoing Trials on Exhalation at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Exhalation Clinical Trials on Exhalation at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Govt
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Exhalation NICE Guidance on Exhalation NHS PRODIGY Guidance FDA on Exhalation CDC on Exhalation
Books
Books on Exhalation
News
Exhalation in the news Be alerted to news on Exhalation News trends on Exhalation
Commentary
Blogs on Exhalation
Definitions
Definitions of Exhalation
Patient Resources / Community
Patient resources on Exhalation Discussion groups on Exhalation Patient Handouts on Exhalation Directions to Hospitals Treating Exhalation Risk calculators and risk factors for Exhalation
Healthcare Provider Resources
Symptoms of Exhalation Causes & Risk Factors for Exhalation Diagnostic studies for Exhalation Treatment of Exhalation
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
CME Programs on Exhalation
International
Exhalation en Espanol Exhalation en Francais
Businness
Exhalation in the Marketplace Patents on Exhalation
Experimental / Informatics
List of terms related to Exhalation

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Exhalation (or expiration) is the movement of air out of the bronchial tubes, through the airways, to the external environment during breathing.

Exhaled air is rich in carbon dioxide, a waste product of cellular respiration during the production of ATP.

Exhalation has a complementary relationship to inhalation; the cycling between these two efforts define respiration.

External links

• MeSH Exhalation
• Exhalation at eMedicine Dictionary
• Physiology at MCG 4/4ch2/s4ch2_14

v • d • e Respiratory system, physiology: respiratory physiology
Volumes	lung volumes - vital capacity - functional residual capacity - respiratory minute volume - closing capacity - dead space - spirometry - body plethysmography - peak flow meter - thoracic independent volume - bronchial challenge test
Airways	ventilation (V) (positive pressure) - breath (inhalation, exhalation) -respiratory rate - respirometer - pulmonary surfactant - compliance - hysteresivity - airway resistance
Blood	pulmonary circulation - perfusion (Q) - hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction - pulmonary shunt
Interactions	ventilation/perfusion ratio (V/Q) and scan - zones of the lung - gas exchange - pulmonary gas pressures - alveolar gas equation - hemoglobin - oxygen-haemoglobin dissociation curve (2,3-DPG, Bohr effect, Haldane effect) - carbonic anhydrase (chloride shift) - oxyhemoglobin - respiratory quotient - arterial blood gas - diffusion capacity - Dlco
Control of respiration	pons (pneumotaxic center, apneustic center) - medulla (dorsal respiratory group, ventral respiratory group) - chemoreceptors (central, peripheral) - pulmonary stretch receptors (Hering-Breuer reflex)
Insufficiency	high altitude - oxygen toxicity - hypoxia

v • d • e WikiDoc Research Resources for Exhalation
Articles on Exhalation	Most recent articles on Exhalation • Most cited articles on Exhalation • Review articles on Exhalation • Articles on Exhalation in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media (Slides, Video, Images, MP3) on Exhalation	Powerpoint slides on Exhalation • Images of Exhalation • Photos of Exhalation • Podcasts & MP3s on Exhalation • Videos on Exhalation
Evidence Based Medicine Regarding Exhalation	Cochrane Collaboration on Exhalation • Bandolier on Exhalation • TRIP on Exhalation
Cost Effectiveness of Exhalation	Cost Effectiveness of Exhalation
Clinical Trials Involving Exhalation	Ongoing Trials on Exhalation at Clinical Trials.gov • Trial results on Exhalation • Clinical Trials on Exhalation at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Government Resources (FDA/CDC) Regarding Exhalation	US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Exhalation • NICE Guidance on Exhalation • NHS PRODIGY Guidance • FDA on Exhalation • CDC on Exhalation
Textbook Information on Exhalation	Books and Textbook Information on Exhalation
Pharmacology Resources on Exhalation	Dosing of Exhalation • Drug interactions with Exhalation • Side effects of Exhalation • Allergic reactions to Exhalation • Overdose information on Exhalation • Carcinogenicity information on Exhalation • Exhalation in pregnancy • Pharmacokinetics of Exhalation •
Genetics, Pharmacogenomics, and Proteinomics of Exhalation	Genetics of Exhalation • Pharmacogenomics of Exhalation • Proteomics of Exhalation
Newstories on Exhalation	Exhalation in the news • Be alerted to news on Exhalation • News trends on Exhalation
Commentary on Exhalation	Blogs on Exhalation
Patient Resources on Exhalation	Patient resources on Exhalation • Discussion groups on Exhalation • Patient Handouts on Exhalation • Directions to Hospitals Treating Exhalation • Risk calculators and risk factors for Exhalation
Healthcare Provider Resources on Exhalation	Symptoms of Exhalation • Causes & Risk Factors for Exhalation • Diagnostic studies for Exhalation • Treatment of Exhalation
Continuing Medical Education (CME) Programs on Exhalation	CME Programs on Exhalation
International Resources on Exhalation	Exhalation en Espanol • Exhalation en Francais
Business Resources on Exhalation	Exhalation in the Marketplace • Patents on Exhalation
Informatics Resources on Exhalation	List of terms related to Exhalation

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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .