Groote Schuur Hospital
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| Groote Schuur Hospital Western Cape Department of Health | |
| Old Main Building of Groote Schuur Hospital | |
| Location | |
|---|---|
| Place | Observatory, Cape Town, Western Cape, (SA) |
| Organisation | |
| Care System | Public (Department of Health) |
| Hospital Type | Tertiary Academic |
| Affiliated University | University of Cape Town |
| Services | |
| Emergency Dept. | Tertiary Trauma Unit |
| Beds | 1000 |
| History | |
| Founded | 1938 |
| Links | |
| Website | Homepage |
| See also | Hospitals in South Africa |
Groote Schuur Hospital (also known as "GSH" or, colloquially, "Grotties") is a large, government-funded, teaching hospital situated on the slopes of Devil's Peak in the city of Cape Town, South Africa. It was founded in 1938 and is famous for being the institution where the first human heart transplant took place, conducted by University of Cape Town-educated surgeon Christiaan Barnard on the patient Louis Washkansky.
Groote Schuur is the chief academic hospital of the University of Cape Town's medical school, providing tertiary care and instruction in all the major branches of medicine. The hospital underwent major extension in 1984 when two new wings were added; the old main building now mainly houses several academic clinical departments as well as a museum about the first heart transplant.
The hospital is an internationally-acclaimed research institution and is world-renowned for its trauma unit, anaesthesiology and internal medicine departments. Groote Schuur attracts many visiting medical students, residents and specialists each year who come to gain experience in various fields. As at December 2006 the hospital employed over 500 doctors, 1300 nurses and 250 allied health professionals.[1]
Trivia
Groote Schuur is Dutch for Great Barn and is named after an original estate laid out by Dutch settlers when the city of Cape Town was founded in the 17th Century.
References
Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content
Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

