Hepato-biliary diseases
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(Redirected from Liver disease)
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-525-6884
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Overview
View of Liver from the top
View of Liver from the bottom
Viral hepatitis
- Acute hepatitis A
- Acute hepatitis B
- Acute Hepatitis D
- Acute hepatitis C
- Acute hepatitis E
- Chronic viral hepatitis
- Other viral hepatitis virusses may exist but are not so firmly established as the previous ones: hepatitis G.
Liver dysfunction in other infectious diseases
- Hepatitis:
- cytomegalovirus infection
- herpesviral: herpes simplex infection
- Toxoplasmosis
- Hepatosplenic schistosomiasis
- Portal hypertension in schistosomiasis
- Liver disease in syphilis
- Epstein-Barr virus infection
- yellow fever virus infection
- rubella virus infection
- leptospirosis
- Echinococcosis
- Amoebiasis [1] [1]
Other inflammatory liver diseases
- liver abscess
- autoimmune hepatitis
- primary biliary cirrhosis
- phlebitis of the portal vein
- granulomatous hepatitis
- Hepatic granulomas in:
Alcoholic liver disease
This may cause fatty liver, hepatitis, fibrosis and sclerosis leading to cirrhosis and finally hepatic failure.
Toxic liver disease
This includes mostly drug-induced hepatotoxicity, which may generate many different patterns over liver disease, including
- cholestasis
- necrosis
- acute hepatitis and chronic hepatitis of different forms,
- cirrhosis
- Effects of Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- other rare disorders like focal nodular hyperplasia, hepatic granulomas, peliosis hepatis and veno-occlusive disease.
Liver damage is part of Reye's syndrome.
Liver tumours
Malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile ducts. The most frequent forms are metastatic malignant neoplasm of liver)
- liver cell carcinoma
- cholangiocarcinoma
- hepatoblastoma
- angiosarcoma of liver
- Kupffer cell sarcoma
- other sarcomas of liver
Benign neoplasm of liver include hepatic hemangiomas, hepatic adenomas, and focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH).
End-stage liver disease
Chronic liver diseases like chronic hepatitis, chronic alcohol abuse or chronic toxic liver disease may cause
- hepatic failure and hepatorenal syndrome
- fibrosis and cirrhosis of liver
Cirrhosis may also occur in primary biliary cirrhosis. Rarely, cirrhosis is congenital.
Metabolic diseases
- metabolic diseases (chapter E in ICD-10)
Vascular disorders
- chronic passive congestion of liver
- central haemorrhagic necrosis of liver
- infarction of liver
- peliosis hepatis
- veno-occlusive disease
- portal hypertension
- Budd-Chiari syndrome
Cysts
- congenital cystic disease of liver
- Cysts caused by Echinococcus
Others
Amyloid degeneration of liver
Gallbladder and biliary tract diseases
- malignant neoplasm of the gallbladder
- malignant neoplasm of other parts of biliary tract
- extrahepatic bile duct
- ampulla of Vater
- cholelithiasis
- cholecystitis
- others (excluding postcholecystectomy syndrome), but including
- other obstructions of the gallbladder (like strictures
- hydrops, perforation, fistula
- cholesterolosis
- biliary dyskinesia
- K83: other diseases of the biliary tract:
- cholangitis (including ascending cholangitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis)
- obstruction, perforation, fistula of biliary tract
- spasm of sphincter of Oddi
- biliary cyst
- biliary atresia
Diagnosis
In hepatology, important signs and symptoms include:
- history of alcohol abuse
- liver function tests
- hepatomegaly
- hypoalbuminemia and ascites
- jaundice or icterus
- Murphy's sign
- liver biopsy
Complete Differential Diagnosis of Causes of Hepato-biliary diseases
Autoimmune, Systemic
- Amyloidosis
- Autoimmune hepatitis
- Burns
- Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
- Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- Hyperthermia
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Osteomyelofibrosis
- Polycythemia
- Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
- Primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Sarcoidosis
Cholestatic
- Extrahepatic cholestasis
- Intrahepatic cholestasis
Infection
- Amebiasis
- Ascariasis lumbricoides
- Brucellosis
- Canine roundworm
- Coxsackie
- Cytomegalovirus
- Echinoccocus granulosus
- Echinoccocus multilocularis
- E.Coli
- Entamoeba histolytica
- Epstein-Barr Virus
- German Measles
- Hepatitis A-G
- Herpes simplex
- HHV6
- Klebsiella
- Leptospirosis
- Liver flukes
- Malaria
- Measles
- Mumps
- Parainfluenza
- Plasmodium falciparum
- Plasmodium ovale
- Plasmodium vivax
- Proteus
- Rickettsia
- Rickettsiosis
- Rubella
- Salmonella
- Schistosoma japonicum
- Schistosoma mansoni
- Schistosomiasis
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Toxoplasma gondii
- Toxoplasmosis
- Trichnella spiralis
- Trypanosoma cruzi
- Tuberculosis
- Varicella-zoster
- Yellow Fever
Liver Changes
- Abscess
- Adenomas
- Alcoholic Hepatitis
- Angiosarcoma
- Autoimmune hepatitis
- Biliary hepatitis
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Chronic viral hepatitis
- Cirrhosis
- Colon Cancer
- Cysts
- Drug-induced hepatitis
- Fatty liver
- Focal nodular hyperplasia
- Gastric carcinoma
- Granulomatous hepatitis
- Hemangiomas
- Hematoma
- Hepatitis in systemic diseases
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
- Hepatomas
- Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Postoperative hematoma
- Trauma
- Wilson's Disease
Metabolic
- Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- Budd-Chiari Syndrome
- Congestive Heart Failure
- Constrictive pericarditis
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Drugs, toxins
- Fructose intolerance
- Galactosemia
- Gaucher's Disease
- Glycogenosis
- Hemochromatosis
- Histiocytosis X
- Hypertyrosinemia
- Hypothyroidism
- Hypoxia
- Inferior vena cava web
- Neimann-Pick Disease
- Protoporphyria
- Shock
- Thrombosis
- Tumor
- Wilson's Disease
Other
Treatment
Includes:
- Motivate patient to stop drinking alcohol
- Vaccination for hepatitis
- Eradication of causative pathogens
- Liver transplantion
- Cholecystectomy
References
WikiDoc Research Resources for Hepato-biliary diseases (Click show to right to view) | |
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| Articles on Hepato-biliary diseases | Most recent articles on Hepato-biliary diseases • Most cited articles on Hepato-biliary diseases • Review articles on Hepato-biliary diseases • Articles on Hepato-biliary diseases in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ |
| Media (Slides, Video, Images, MP3) on Hepato-biliary diseases | Powerpoint slides on Hepato-biliary diseases • Images of Hepato-biliary diseases • Photos of Hepato-biliary diseases • Podcasts & MP3s on Hepato-biliary diseases • Videos on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Evidence Based Medicine Regarding Hepato-biliary diseases | Cochrane Collaboration on Hepato-biliary diseases • Bandolier on Hepato-biliary diseases • TRIP on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Cost Effectiveness of Hepato-biliary diseases | Cost Effectiveness of Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Clinical Trials Involving Hepato-biliary diseases | Ongoing Trials on Hepato-biliary diseases at Clinical Trials.gov • Trial results on Hepato-biliary diseases • Clinical Trials on Hepato-biliary diseases at Google |
| Guidelines / Policies / Government Resources (FDA/CDC) Regarding Hepato-biliary diseases | US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Hepato-biliary diseases • NICE Guidance on Hepato-biliary diseases • NHS PRODIGY Guidance • FDA on Hepato-biliary diseases • CDC on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Textbook Information on Hepato-biliary diseases | Books and Textbook Information on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Pharmacology Resources on Hepato-biliary diseases | Dosing of Hepato-biliary diseases • Drug interactions with Hepato-biliary diseases • Side effects of Hepato-biliary diseases • Allergic reactions to Hepato-biliary diseases • Overdose information on Hepato-biliary diseases • Carcinogenicity information on Hepato-biliary diseases • Hepato-biliary diseases in pregnancy • Pharmacokinetics of Hepato-biliary diseases • |
| Genetics, Pharmacogenomics, and Proteinomics of Hepato-biliary diseases | Genetics of Hepato-biliary diseases • Pharmacogenomics of Hepato-biliary diseases • Proteomics of Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Newstories on Hepato-biliary diseases | Hepato-biliary diseases in the news • Be alerted to news on Hepato-biliary diseases • News trends on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Commentary on Hepato-biliary diseases | Blogs on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Patient Resources on Hepato-biliary diseases | Patient resources on Hepato-biliary diseases • Discussion groups on Hepato-biliary diseases • Patient Handouts on Hepato-biliary diseases • Directions to Hospitals Treating Hepato-biliary diseases • Risk calculators and risk factors for Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Healthcare Provider Resources on Hepato-biliary diseases | Symptoms of Hepato-biliary diseases • Causes & Risk Factors for Hepato-biliary diseases • Diagnostic studies for Hepato-biliary diseases • Treatment of Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Continuing Medical Education (CME) Programs on Hepato-biliary diseases | CME Programs on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| International Resources on Hepato-biliary diseases | Hepato-biliary diseases en Espanol • Hepato-biliary diseases en Francais |
| Business Resources on Hepato-biliary diseases | Hepato-biliary diseases in the Marketplace • Patents on Hepato-biliary diseases |
| Informatics Resources on Hepato-biliary diseases | List of terms related to Hepato-biliary diseases |
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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content
Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .
