Mylohyoid nerve
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| Nerve: Mylohyoid nerve | |
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| Mandibular division of the trifacial nerve. (Label for mylohyoid nerve is at bottom center.) | |
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| Mandibular division of trifacial nerve, seen from the middle line. The small figure is an enlarged view of the otic ganglion. (Label "to mylohyoid" at bottom left.) | |
| Latin | nervus mylohyoideus |
| Gray's | subject #200 896 |
| From | inferior alveolar nerve |
| Dorlands / Elsevier | n_05/12566263 |
The mylohyoid nerve (or nerve to mylohyoid) is a nerve that innervates the mylohyoid muscle and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle.
Structure
The mylohyoid nerve branches from the inferior alveolar nerve (a branch of the mandibular nerve, the third part of the trigeminal nerve) just before it enters the mandibular foramen.
It descends in a groove on the deep surface of the ramus of the mandible, and reaching the under surface of the mylohyoid muscle, it supplies both the mylohyoid and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle.
Additional images
 Mandible of human embryo 24 mm. long. Outer aspect. |
 Mandible of human embryo 95 mm. long. Inner aspect. Nuclei of cartilage stippled. |
External links
- SUNY Labs 27:09-0102 - "Infratemporal Fossa: The Inferior Alveolar Nerve and the Vessels"
- MedEd at Loyola GrossAnatomy/h_n/cn/cn1/cnb3.htm
- Norman/Georgetown lesson4 (mandibularnerve)
- Norman/Georgetown cranialnerves (V)
- nerve+to+mylohyoid at eMedicine Dictionary
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.
The cranial nerves: trigeminal nerve | |||||||||
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| ophthalmic (V1) | frontal: supratrochlear - supraorbital (lateral branch, medial branch)
nasociliary: long ciliary - infratrochlear - posterior ethmoidal - anterior ethmoidal (external nasal, internal nasal) - sensory root of ciliary ganglion (ciliary ganglion) lacrimal | ||||||||
| maxillary (V2) |
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| mandibular (V3) |
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